Determination of the Fusarium mycotoxins, fusaproliferin and beauvericin by high – performance liquid chromatography – electrospray ionization mass spectrometry.
SEWRAM, V., NIEUWOUDT, T.W., MARASAS, W.F.O., SHEPHARD, G.S. and RITIENI, A.
Journal of Chromatography A 858: 175 – 185.
1999
บทคัดย่อ
A method is described using LC-MS for the detection of fusaproliferin and beauvericin in cultures of fusarium subglutinans and in naturally contaminated maize. Detection of fusaproliferin was best performed in the MS – MS mode while beauvericin displayed a stronger signal in the MS mode. The on-column instrumental detection limits for pure fusaproliferin and beauvericin were 2 ng ans 20 pg while those in naturally contaminated maize were 1 and 0.5mg/kg, respectively. Five South African strains of F.subglutinans were analysed following methanol extraction of which four produced fusaproliferin at levels between 330 and 2630 mg/kg while only three produced beauvericin at levels between 140 and 700 mg/kg. Naturally contaminated maize samples from the Transkei region of South Africa showed fusaproliferin at levels of 8.8 – 39.6 mg/kg and beauvericin at 7.6 – 238.8mg/kg.