บทคัดย่องานวิจัย

Identification of chemical components of corn kernel pericarp wax associated with resistance to Aspergillus flavus infection and aflatoxin production.

GEMBEH, SV., BROWN, R.L., GRIMM, C. and CLEVELAND, T.E.

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 49: 4635-4641.

2001

บทคัดย่อ

Identification of chemical components of corn kernel pericarp wax associated with resistance to Aspergillus flavus infection and aflatoxin production.

Kernel  pericarp  wax  of  the corn  breeding  poputation  GT-MAS: gk  has  been  associated with  resistance to Aspergillus  flavus infection and  aflatoxin production.  GT-MAS: gk  wax was  compared  to wax  of  a  group  of susceptible  lines.  Wax separation by TLC  demonstrated a unique GT-MAS: gk  band  and a uniqu “susceptible” band. Only  GT-Mas:gk  wax  inhibited  the growth of A.flavus.  GC-MS  analysis of kernel whole  wax  showed a higher  percentage of phenol-like  compounds  in wax  from GT-MAS :gk than in  waxes  from  the  susceptible  lines.  The  GT-MAS:  gk  unique band  contained  phenol-like  compounds  and  ethyl-hexadecanoate.  Butyl-hexadecanoate  was  pre-eminent in  most  of  the “susceptible bands”.