Application of 1-methylcyclopropene to prevent spoilage
Susan Lurie
Stewart Postharvest Review, Volume 1, Number 4, December 2005, pp. 1-4(4)
2005
บทคัดย่อ
Recent findings: 1-MCP was approved for use commercially in 2002 as a postharvest treatment for a number of climacteric fruits. However, research is still being conducted on the use of 1-MCP in a number of areas including: problems encountered in up-scaling the use of 1-MCP from laboratory experiments to commercial store rooms, understanding the effects of 1-MCP on different cultivars of fruits approved for treatment, understanding the responses of fruits of different physiological age to 1-MCP, examining the effects of 1-MCP on physiological and pathological disorders that appear in storage, examining the effects of 1-MCP on non-climacteric fruits and vegetables, and examining the effects of 1-MCP on fresh-cut products. 1-MCP is also being used as a tool to understand what genes in the different ripening processes are induced by ethylene and how inhibition affects their expression and, as a consequence, the pathway of the ripening process.
Directions for future research: 1-MCP is being developed as a formulation suitable for preharvest application, a possibility that might lead to a range of additional treatments that can be applied to commodities in the field and orchard.