บทคัดย่องานวิจัย

Layered coatings to control weight loss and preserve gloss of citrus fruit.

Hagenmaier, R.D. and Baker, R.A.

HortScience, Volume 30, Number 2, Apr 1995. Pages 296–298.

1995

บทคัดย่อ

Layered coatings to control weight loss and preserve gloss of citrus fruit.

Valencia oranges [Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck cv. Valencia] and Marsh grapefruit [Citrus paradisi Macf.] were treated with single or double layers of coating. In cases where two coatings were applied, the first coating was a moisture-barrier wax; the second was either polyethylene wax or a mixture of shellac and resin ester. The inner coating reduced weight loss, and the outer coating imparted gloss. Fruit gloss, as measured by reflectometer, decreased more rapidly during 1 week at 20C with a single glossy coating than with the same coating applied as a second layer over a wax-based first coating. For citrus fruit, using resin ester or shellac as a high-gloss second coating tended to overly restrict the exchange of O2 and CO2; however, two layers of wax did not.