Postharvest pericarp browning of lychee (Litchi chinensis Sonn.).
Underhill, S. J. R.; Critchley, C.; Simons, D. H.;
Acta Horticulturae Year: 1992 Issue: No. 321 Pages: 718-725 Ref: 40 ref.
1992
บทคัดย่อ
Within 24-48 h of harvesting litchi fruits (which are non-climacteric) the red pericarp turns brown. Research into the possible mechanism controlling this browning is reviewed, with particular reference to polyphenol oxidase and peroxidase degradation of the anthocyanin pigments. Recent research has indicated the importance of vacuolar pH in pigment degradation. Lowering the pericarp pH in vivo reverses the browning process.