Copper reverses silver inhibition of flower senescence in Petunia hybrida.
Knee, M.;
Postharvest Biology and Technology Year: 1995 Vol: 6 Issue: 1/2 Pages: 121-128 Ref: 9 ref.
1995
บทคัดย่อ
The action of metal ions on detached flowers of P. hybrida was investigated to determine how they affected ethylene-promoted senescence. Salts of various metals were applied singly or in combination by immersion for 5 s of excised flowers which were then incubated in 1 micro l ethylene/litre for 24 h. Of the metals tested, only Ag+ prevented ethylene-induced senescence. Cu2+ and Cd2+ completely, and Hg2+ and Fe2+ partially reversed the effect of Ag+. K+, Na+, Ca2+, Mg2+, Al3+, Co2+, Mn2+ and Zn2+ were ineffective. Cu2+ promoted ethylene synthesis, such that senescence was not affected by ethylene treatment unless flowers had been pre-treated with aminoethoxyvinylglycine. Ag+ inhibited the promotion of respiration and ethylene production resulting from ethylene treatment of corolla tissue. Cu2+ treatment restored these ethylene effects in Ag+-treated tissue. The action of Cu2+ suggests that ethylene signal perception occurred in Ag+-treated corolla tissue.