Evaluation of some systemic and nonsystemic fungicides against Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and Diplodia natalensis causing post harvest fruit rot of mango
Banik, A. K., Kaiser, S. A. K. M. and Dhua, R. S.
Journal of Soils and Crops Year: 1998 Vol: 8 Issue: 2 Pages: 119-122.
1998
บทคัดย่อ
Five fungicides, 2 systemic (carbendazim as Bavistin and thiophanate-methyl as Topsin M) and 3 nonsystemic (captan as Captaf, ziram as Cuman L and chlorothalonil as Kavach) were tested against Colletotrichum gloeosporioides [Glomerella cingulata] and Diplodia natalensis [Botryodiplodia theobromae] causing postharvest fruit rot of mango. The fungicides were applied at 2000 ppm as a preharvest control measure. In vitro studies showed complete inhibition of G. cingulata at 400 ppm with carbendazim followed by captan (450 ppm), thiophanate-methyl (450 ppm), ziram (550 ppm) and chlorothalonil (550 ppm). Linear growth of B. theobromae was also completely inhibited at 400 ppm carbendazim followed by captan (450 ppm), thiophanate-methyl (450 ppm), ziram (600 ppm) and chlorothalonil (650 ppm). In vivo, artificial inoculation of fungicide treated mango fruits, however, indicated that carbendazim and thiophanate-methyl gave the best control of both G. cingulata and B. theobromae followed by ziram and capta