ศูนย์นวัตกรรมเทคโนโลยีหลังการเก็บเกี่ยว

Quality assessment of strawberries packed with perforated polypropylene punnets during cold storage.

Sanz, C., Olias, R. and Perez, A. G.

Food Science and Technology International. Volume 8, Number 2, 2002. Pages 65-71.

2002

บทคัดย่อ

Strawberries stored in polypropylene packages with different perforation surfaces were maintained for three weeks at 2 deg C simulating long refrigerated transport or long cold storage. After 3 days at 2 deg C, CO2 levels inside the packages were in the range of 1.5-2.6%, while O2 contents were 17.8-18.9% for the three perforation surfaces under study. Gas levels remained practically unchanged for one week and then changed slowly such that at day 21 they were 7.2-8.8 and 13.6-14.9% for CO2 and O2, respectively. There was a suitable fruit quality maintenance during the first 10 days at 2 deg C. After this period of time there was an increased risk of fruit quality impairment, with an increasing marketable fruit loss and off-flavors development, and a slight decrease of sugar and organic acids content. There were practically no differences among the three microperforated packages studied in terms of fruit quality during this recommended 10-day period at 2 deg C with low levels of marketable fruit loss, no sign of Botrytis sp. infection, and only a slight decrease in sucrose content. Comparison with control fruits during the first 10 days at 2 deg C showed practically no differences except for this microperforated packaging system being associated to lower anthocyanin content in the fruits.