บทคัดย่องานวิจัย

Methyl jasmonate and modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) reduce decay and maintain postharvest quality of papaya ‘Sunrise’

G. A. González-Aguilar , J. G. Buta and C. Y. Wang

Postharvest Biology and Technology Volume 28, Issue 3 , June 2003, Pages 361-370

2003

บทคัดย่อ

Methyl jasmonate and modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) reduce decay and maintain postharvest quality of papaya ‘Sunrise’

Exposure of papaya (Carica papaya L., cv. Sunrise) fruitto methyl jasmonate (MJ) vapors (10-5 or 10-4 M) for 16 h at 20 °C inhibited fungal decay and reducedchilling injurydevelopment and loss of firmness during storage for 14–32 days at 10 °C and 4 days shelf life at 20 °C. MJ-treatedfruitalso retained higher organic acids than the controlfruit.Low density polyethylene film packaging prevented water loss and further loss of firmness as well as inhibiting yellowing (b* values) of papaya fruit.The modified atmosphere created (3–5 kPa O2 and 6–9 kPa CO2) inside the package did not induce any off-flavor development during storage at 10 °C. The postharvest quality of papaya was enhanced significantly by combining the MJ-treatments and MAP. Use of MJ at 10-5 M with MAP is beneficial to maintaining postharvest quality of papaya during low temperature storage and shelf-life period.