บทคัดย่องานวิจัย

หมวดหมู่ : ฐานข้อมูลงานวิจัย

Efficacy of new inhibitors of ethylene perception in improvement of display life of ornamental crops

E.C. Sisler, Z. Kebenei, T. Winkelmann, M. Serek

ISHS Acta Horticulturae 669:315-320

2005

บทคัดย่อ

Efficacy of new inhibitors of ethylene perception in improvement of display life of ornamental crops

Selecting and testing various strained olefines as ethylene antagonists led to the discovery that 1- methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) and other cyclopropenes effectively block ethylene responses at the receptor level. 1-MCP is now commercially available. It is very effective in blocking ethylene responses in a range of ornamental crops.
We have prepared and tested the effectiveness of many other substituted cyclopropenes. Some require a much higher concentration than 1-MCP and inactivate the receptor for from 3 to 12 days. Some recently prepared 1-substituted cyclopropenes (1-CPs) inactivate the receptor up to 35 days at very low concentrations. The study with Kalanchoë blossfeldiana and Lathyrus odoratus showed that 1-hexylcyclopropene (1-HCP) and 1-octylcyclopropene (1-OCP) are effective ethylene receptor blockers, which efficiently prolong the display life of flowers in both ornamentals.